- Diagnosed clinically and biochemically
- Imaging to identify causal lesion, unilateral or bilateral, plan surgical or medical management
Types
- Cortical hyperfunction
- Cushing’s syndrome
- Conn’s syndrome
- Adrenogenital syndrome
- Medullary hyperfunction
- Adrenal medullary hyperplasia
- Pheochromocytoma
- Cortical hypofunction
- Addison’s disease
- Secondary cortical insufficiency (due to decreased ACTH)